Homemade Modern Chairs

homemade modern chairs
Difficulty
Beginner Projects
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Build your own homemade chairs!  These simple to build chairs and sturdy, stylish and comfortable.  Featuring simple building steps and common materials, you can build your own chairs for way less than buying.  Paint or stain any color.  

Photo by MA88IE_VAU8HAN 

We love how this little diy chair turned out.  Easy to build, but sturdy and comfortable!  

 

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Homemade Modern Chairs

Dimensions
diy chair plans
Dimensions are shown above.

Preparation

Shopping List
  • 1 – 3/4″ plywood or pine project panel 24″ x 16″  (for four chairs, simply buy a 16″ wide strip, 8 feet long.  For six chairs, use a 1/2 sheet of plywood)
  • 2 - 2x2 @ 8 feet long
  • 30 – 2 1/2″ Screws
  • 15 – 2″ Screws
  • Wood Glue
  • Wood Filler
  • Paint
Cut List
  • 2 – 2 x2 @ 13″ (Short point, one end cut at 15 degrees off square)
  • 2 – 2×2 @ 15″ (Short Point, one end cut at 15 degrees off square)
  • 2 – 2×2 @ 17 1/4″ (Front Legs)
  • 2 – 2×2 @ 17 7/8″ (Back legs, both ends cut at 15 degrees off square, parallel to each other)
  • 1 – 2×2 @ 13″ (Front Apron)
  • 1 – 3/4″ Plywood 16″ x 16″
  • 2 – 2×2 @ 20 1/2″ (Back Sides)
  • 1 – 2×2 @ 10″ (Back Bottom)
  • 1 – 3/4″ Plywood @ 16″ x 7 3/4″ (Backrest)
Tools
Tape Measure
Speed Square
Safety Glasses
Hearing Protection
Kreg Jig
Drill
Miter Saw
Power Sander
General Instructions

Please read through the entire plan and all comments before beginning this project. It is also advisable to review the Getting Started Section. Take all necessary precautions to build safely and smartly. Work on a clean level surface, free of imperfections or debris. Always use straight boards. Check for square after each step. Always predrill holes before attaching with screws. Use glue with finish nails for a stronger hold. Wipe excess glue off bare wood for stained projects, as dried glue will not take stain. Be safe, have fun, and ask for help if you need it. Good luck!

Instructions

Step 1

Sides Lay out the sides and construct as shown above. Use 2 1/2″ screws and glue. You will need to build two of these. Lay the two sides on top of each other to confirm and adjust to match.

Step 2

Front Apron Join the two sides with the front apron. If you want an even sturdier chair (which can equal a chair that lasts longer) add a second support level with the side supports. 2 1/2″ screws and glue.

Step 3

Seat Screw the seat down through the 2×2 aprons into the underside of the seat. Use 2″ screws and glue. Make sure your chair is sitting level at this point.

Step 4

Back Begin constructing the back as shown here. Use 2 1/2″ screws and glue.

Step 5

Step 6

Assembly Attach the backrest to the chair seat as shown above. Use glue and 2 1/2″ screws. The bottom of the chair back should be flush with the side supports.

Finishing Instructions
Preparation Instructions
Fill all holes with wood filler and let dry. Apply additional coats of wood filler as needed. When wood filler is completely dry, sand the project in the direction of the wood grain with 120 grit sandpaper. Vacuum sanded project to remove sanding residue. Remove all sanding residue on work surfaces as well. Wipe project clean with damp cloth.

It is always recommended to apply a test coat on a hidden area or scrap piece to ensure color evenness and adhesion. Use primer or wood conditioner as needed.

Comments

AlexWS

Thu, 03/17/2011 - 20:29

Hate to rain on the parade of an excellent plan, but the shopping list doesn't include the 2X2's. Happens to the best of us.

I can't believe how much that site wants for such a simple chair!

In reply to by AlexWS

Ana White

Sat, 03/19/2011 - 09:33

Thank you so much for noting this, I will fix the shopping list. And on the cost, handmade is not cheap  :)  If I didn't have the ability to make this chair, and could afford it, I would spend $300 on this chair.  It's handmade, made locally, and built well.  Can't wait to see your $300 chairs!

Guest (not verified)

Mon, 03/21/2011 - 11:09

The price for that chair shows as $580 (unpainted) and $620 (painted) for me - double the $300 you mention.

Guest (not verified)

Sun, 12/04/2011 - 20:00

Hate to rain on your parade buddy. Look again. It does include the 2X2's.

Syamala (not verified)

Fri, 03/25/2011 - 22:59

I'd like to build some counter stools for my kitchen, and this chair is perfect except for the height.  Is there any way you could post a modified version of it, in order for the seat to be 24 inches tall?

Thanks!

CraftyLibra

Mon, 04/25/2011 - 18:55

I still live in an apartment and this is the perfect project to start out with. I'll have to make my table on the patio....

Guest (not verified)

Sat, 05/28/2011 - 04:51

I can not find any bar stools on your site, how could I make these chairs taller for a 32" stool. That is from floor to seat. I can't get the stools option to open on this site so i don't know if you have any other designs. Thank you Lori

Brooke Robertson (not verified)

Mon, 05/30/2011 - 18:23

will these chairs best suit? I have an old farmhouse table and am thinking of making 6 of these to go with it. I just don't know if the height will be right or not.

Ben (not verified)

Thu, 10/20/2011 - 01:00

Hi,

I am very much interested in trying to build this chair for myself. One question though: do you only use screws and glue, or do you use some other assembly (mortise and tenon)? Can a chair be strong enough with only screws and glue?

Keep up the good work on this excellent site!

Ben

Guest (not verified)

Sat, 12/03/2011 - 09:22

Greetings Anna,
I've been enjoying looking at you site for several days and all I can say is "Kudos" for a very Eco friendly and fun bunch of projects!

Any plans for making the simple style table that goes with the chairs inspiration?

Thanks,
Kathy

guest (not verified)

Wed, 02/29/2012 - 09:13

Has anyone found the flat seat to be uncomfortable? I currently have 2 types of chairs at my house--ones with "butt grooves" and ones with totally flat seats. The totally flat ones are almost painful to sit in. I guess you could just sand them strategically??? Any thoughts on this?

Guest (not verified)

Sat, 03/10/2012 - 19:12

Just to answer some of the questions. Using the known length and angles you can solve for the rear leg length. You know the front leg is 3/4" shorter than the total height.

For counter height the front leg is 23.25 and the back leg is 24 1/16" (give or take) 23.25/sine(75)

For 32" tall chair, the front leg is 31.25 and the back is 32 3/8 (31.25/sine(75)

sine(75) = 0.966

Frequently Asked Questions

Wood Questions

What kind of wood should I use?
Most of our plans use standard construction lumber like pine or fir. It's affordable, easy to work with, and easy to find. It's also rapidly renewing and biodegradable, so a great eco friendly choice!

Can I use hardwoods instead?
Yes—just keep in mind they're heavier, cost more, and can be tougher on tools and harder to join together and finish. I recommend not tackling a hardwood project until after you have built several softwood projects.

What if my boards are warped?
Choose the straightest boards at the store. You can often work around slight warps by cutting them into shorter pieces.

What wood should I use for outdoor furniture?
Use red-toned or pressure-treated 2x lumber for framing, and cedar or cedar fence pickets for the decking. Outdoor furniture should be built like a deck—your local home center can help recommend the right wood for your climate.

Will my wood move or warp after I build?
Potentially, especially in humid climates. Let your wood acclimate indoors before building. Once acclimated and kept in a stable environment, movement should be minimal. Remember, most houses are built using framing lumber - it's all about keeping moisture down indoors.

Cutting Questions

Do I need a miter saw?
A miter saw is great, creating fast, safe, and precise cuts, even for beginners. But most plans can be built with a circular saw and a straight edge. If using a circular saw to cut, take time to practice, and get good at making cuts, before cutting your project boards.

How do I get clean cuts with a circular saw?
Clamp your board, measure twice, cut slow, and use a sharp blade. This takes practice, so spend some time making cuts. I go through becoming proficient at freehand cutting in my course, it is worth taking if you want to master this skill.

Will the store cut my wood?
Yes—most stores will do rough cuts to help you transport your materials home. But from store to store, the quality of cuts could greatly vary.

Joinery Questions

What screws should I use?
We recommend star-head self tapping screws for framing, most common sizes are 2-1/2", 1-3/4". Pre-drill if close to the edge or you find your wood is splitting.

Do I have to use pocket holes?
Pocket holes are the cheapest, easiest and fastest way to do some joints - like edge to edge or a hidden fastener joint. There are other methods, but these can be time consuming and expensive. We recommend using pocket holes as indicated in plans for best results.

How do I keep things square?
Use a speed square and measure diagonals after each step. Always clamp joints before screwing to keep them tight and flush.

Finishing Questions

Stain or paint before or after building?
A quick sand before and a full finish after gives the best results. Pre-finish if you're doing two-tone or detailed finishes.

What type of finish?
Use oil-based or water-based stain. For paint, cabinet-grade latex or enamel works great. High use surfaces on indoor projects should get a coat of polyurethane, I recommend a Helsman or Spar or other flexible poly that won't crack or peel with wood movement. For exterior projects, use a finish suitable for exterior fences.

How to get a smooth finish?
Start with a well sanded project. Sand between coats (220 grit), wipe clean, and apply light coats with a foam brush or roller.

Plan Questions

Can I change the size?
Many people do, and that's the great thing about building your own furniture! But do keep in mind going bigger might mean more supports are required, and often plans are optimized for minimal material waste.

Are these beginner-friendly?
Yes—plans are written with simple tools and clear steps in mind, with every effort to make plans as simple as possible.

Can I sell what I build?
Absolutely! Just don’t resell or repost the plans themselves.

General Questions

What tools do I really need?
A drill, circular saw, tape measure, square, and a few clamps will get you through most projects.

Do I need a workshop?
Nope! A driveway or small patio is plenty to get started, just make sure you have a level place to work. If you find you are building several projects a year, creating a small workbench is a great way to store tools and have a dedicated workspace.

What if I mess up?
Wood filler, sanding, or flipping boards goes a long way. Mistakes are part of the process!

What can I do to make my projects look more professional?
Start with straight boards, make accurate cuts, clamp all joints, and line up everything neatly. Sand thoroughly, use a neutral finish, and apply it in light coats for a clean look.

I've never built anything before. Where should I start?
Start with a few smaller softwood projects to get hands-on experience. Or if you're tackling a big project, buy a little extra lumber and practice your cuts and joints first. If possible, work with someone who has a bit of experience.

Care & Maintenance

How long will my furniture last?
With good joinery and regular care, your DIY furniture can last for decades. I have pieces in my own home that are over 20 years old and still going strong! One of the best parts about DIY furniture is that it’s easy to repaint, refinish, or repair—so your projects can grow and adapt with you.

How should I care for outdoor furniture?
Lightly pressure wash or hose it down once or twice a year. Tighten screws and reapply finish as needed to protect it—just like a deck or fence. A little upkeep goes a long way in extending the life of your furniture.

How about indoor furniture?
Regularly dust or wipe with a damp cloth. If it starts to look worn, a light sanding and touch-up paint or stain can refresh it in no time. DIY pieces are meant to be durable and fixable—so don’t be afraid to give them some love now and then.

Want to Build with Confidence?

Check out my ebook: 12 Skills to Build Your Own Furniture
It walks you through the core skills every builder needs—measuring, cutting, joinery, and finishing—so you can build beautiful furniture that lasts.

Still Have Questions?

Email us anytime at [email protected] and we’ll be happy to help!