Frequently Asked Questions
Wood Questions
What kind of wood should I use?
Most of our plans use standard construction lumber like pine or fir. It's affordable, easy to work with, and easy to find. It's also rapidly renewing and biodegradable, so a great eco friendly choice!
Can I use hardwoods instead?
Yes—just keep in mind they're heavier, cost more, and can be tougher on tools and harder to join together and finish. I recommend not tackling a hardwood project until after you have built several softwood projects.
What if my boards are warped?
Choose the straightest boards at the store. You can often work around slight warps by cutting them into shorter pieces.
What wood should I use for outdoor furniture?
Use red-toned or pressure-treated 2x lumber for framing, and cedar or cedar fence pickets for the decking. Outdoor furniture should be built like a deck—your local home center can help recommend the right wood for your climate.
Will my wood move or warp after I build?
Potentially, especially in humid climates. Let your wood acclimate indoors before building. Once acclimated and kept in a stable environment, movement should be minimal. Remember, most houses are built using framing lumber - it's all about keeping moisture down indoors.
Cutting Questions
Do I need a miter saw?
A miter saw is great, creating fast, safe, and precise cuts, even for beginners. But most plans can be built with a circular saw and a straight edge. If using a circular saw to cut, take time to practice, and get good at making cuts, before cutting your project boards.
How do I get clean cuts with a circular saw?
Clamp your board, measure twice, cut slow, and use a sharp blade. This takes practice, so spend some time making cuts. I go through becoming proficient at freehand cutting in my course, it is worth taking if you want to master this skill.
Will the store cut my wood?
Yes—most stores will do rough cuts to help you transport your materials home. But from store to store, the quality of cuts could greatly vary.
Joinery Questions
What screws should I use?
We recommend star-head self tapping screws for framing, most common sizes are 2-1/2", 1-3/4". Pre-drill if close to the edge or you find your wood is splitting.
Do I have to use pocket holes?
Pocket holes are the cheapest, easiest and fastest way to do some joints - like edge to edge or a hidden fastener joint. There are other methods, but these can be time consuming and expensive. We recommend using pocket holes as indicated in plans for best results.
How do I keep things square?
Use a speed square and measure diagonals after each step. Always clamp joints before screwing to keep them tight and flush.
Finishing Questions
Stain or paint before or after building?
A quick sand before and a full finish after gives the best results. Pre-finish if you're doing two-tone or detailed finishes.
What type of finish?
Use oil-based or water-based stain. For paint, cabinet-grade latex or enamel works great. High use surfaces on indoor projects should get a coat of polyurethane, I recommend a Helsman or Spar or other flexible poly that won't crack or peel with wood movement. For exterior projects, use a finish suitable for exterior fences.
How to get a smooth finish?
Start with a well sanded project. Sand between coats (220 grit), wipe clean, and apply light coats with a foam brush or roller.
Plan Questions
Can I change the size?
Many people do, and that's the great thing about building your own furniture! But do keep in mind going bigger might mean more supports are required, and often plans are optimized for minimal material waste.
Are these beginner-friendly?
Yes—plans are written with simple tools and clear steps in mind, with every effort to make plans as simple as possible.
Can I sell what I build?
Absolutely! Just don’t resell or repost the plans themselves.
General Questions
What tools do I really need?
A drill, circular saw, tape measure, square, and a few clamps will get you through most projects.
Do I need a workshop?
Nope! A driveway or small patio is plenty to get started, just make sure you have a level place to work. If you find you are building several projects a year, creating a small workbench is a great way to store tools and have a dedicated workspace.
What if I mess up?
Wood filler, sanding, or flipping boards goes a long way. Mistakes are part of the process!
What can I do to make my projects look more professional?
Start with straight boards, make accurate cuts, clamp all joints, and line up everything neatly. Sand thoroughly, use a neutral finish, and apply it in light coats for a clean look.
I've never built anything before. Where should I start?
Start with a few smaller softwood projects to get hands-on experience. Or if you're tackling a big project, buy a little extra lumber and practice your cuts and joints first. If possible, work with someone who has a bit of experience.
Care & Maintenance
How long will my furniture last?
With good joinery and regular care, your DIY furniture can last for decades. I have pieces in my own home that are over 20 years old and still going strong! One of the best parts about DIY furniture is that it’s easy to repaint, refinish, or repair—so your projects can grow and adapt with you.
How should I care for outdoor furniture?
Lightly pressure wash or hose it down once or twice a year. Tighten screws and reapply finish as needed to protect it—just like a deck or fence. A little upkeep goes a long way in extending the life of your furniture.
How about indoor furniture?
Regularly dust or wipe with a damp cloth. If it starts to look worn, a light sanding and touch-up paint or stain can refresh it in no time. DIY pieces are meant to be durable and fixable—so don’t be afraid to give them some love now and then.
Want to Build with Confidence?
Check out my ebook: 12 Skills to Build Your Own Furniture
It walks you through the core skills every builder needs—measuring, cutting, joinery, and finishing—so you can build beautiful furniture that lasts.
Still Have Questions?
Email us anytime at [email protected] and we’ll be happy to help!
Comments
Becca Martin (not verified)
Mon, 11/29/2010 - 22:34
Love these!! They would go
Love these!! They would go perfect with the murphy beds were getting ready to build. Love Your Stuff ANA you inspire!!
Tsu Dho Nimh (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 01:53
With a slight change of
With a slight change of dimension, and these:
http://www.amazon.com/Pendaflex-Letter-Plastic-Snap-Together-Hanging/dp…
You have stacking file boxes for your office :)
I would use thicker plywood for the bottom and screw and glue, because files are heavy.
Rachelle (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 02:42
Thank you. Friends are
Thank you. Friends are definitely the silver lining. Thanks for dedicating so much time to us.
Carolyn (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 03:28
Hi - I have subscribed to
Hi - I have subscribed to your feed for some time now and wanted to write and thank you for providing such great plans and providing us with a great sense of empowerment - that we can do this. I will be sure to send pictures of what I make. Thanks, again.
kerry davis (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 05:50
Ana - Thanks for not only
Ana - Thanks for not only sharing these plans, but the story of your friend, Jen. It's easy to let your friends become the ones that always do the calling, and keeping up the friendship... I will certainly be reaching out to my friends this season...
Kelli (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 06:25
I was just going to go buy
I was just going to go buy plastic totes to organize the toys. Not anymore! These are so cute AND functional. The perfect thing for our toy room! Thanks Ana for another wonderful plan. You really are the best.
Leslie R. (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 08:09
I really love this post- not
I really love this post- not just because of the sweet toyboxes, but because of the point of what you wrote!
I too have had wonderful friends who have walked with me and stood by me when I was not able to be the best friend back to them. It is absolutely wonderful to be able to give something back and to reflect on what great friends they are!
Thanks Ana- you are not only a wonderful craftswoman you are a great encourager!
salsamama68 (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 14:54
Ana, I loved the story about
Ana, I loved the story about your friend as much as I love the plan for these toy boxes.
I'm a transplant -- I live in Burbank, CA, but I grew up in Seattle, WA. If not for the friends I've made here in Burbank (all of them also transplants), I would not survive being a mother of three with a husband who travels extensively for work. If you're lucky, you find friends who get you through all the times you're feeling lonely, tired, frustrated, sad, dejected, incompetent, unattractive, and hormonal. Thank God for the "Jens" of the world. What would we do without them. :-)
Amy (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 16:21
Do you think these would be
Do you think these would be alright stacked three high? Is that too high for kids?
Thanks!
Andrea | Homag… (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 17:05
Thanks for such a beautiful
Thanks for such a beautiful post, Ana. I came by to see the cute toy boxes and came away thinking about the people who are important to me!
Victoria (not verified)
Tue, 11/30/2010 - 20:03
I love love love these boxes
I love love love these boxes and am tempted to adjust the size and add casters so that they will fit under my nieces' beds and then when my sister moves next year we can remove the casters and stack them. Thanks again for your wonderful plans, my sister and I will be building the laundry dressers next week and i'll be building two more sets of the $10 ledges for christmas gifts, so great. I just picked up my copy of freshHOME and saw your interview in the back and loved it, congrats :)
Shannon (not verified)
Thu, 12/02/2010 - 14:03
Thank you for this idea!
Thank you for this idea! They make cute toy boxes, but I'm sure they'd be great for other storage too. I think I'll make a few for storing craft materials and out of season decorations in my closet.
Lorilyn (not verified)
Fri, 12/03/2010 - 07:20
Hey Ana, just an idea for
Hey Ana, just an idea for stencils (which you may already do, who knows) but Freezer Paper works amazing. What I do is print out whatever word, number, ect. I want, then put it under my piece of freezer paper (A couple dollars for hundreds of feet at the grocery store) and trace it. Then I get out my exacto knife ($3 at a craft store) and cut out the stencil. Then you can IRON (turn it as hot as it will go) the freezer paper onto the wood, paint your stencil, let dry, then peel off the freezer paper. I do this a lot with fabric and there is NEVER any bleeding. Additionally, since you only traced the image off the computer paper, you can use the computer paper image again and again. I have a whole folder full of ones I have used just in case I want to do something again in that same size.
It's kind of like magic. Except better.
Ana White (not verified)
Sun, 12/05/2010 - 20:45
Lorilyn, I'm so much smarter
Lorilyn, I'm so much smarter because I know smart people like you! Thanks for the tip, had not done that before, and will definitely be testing it out! Thanks so much, Ana
Kelly @ diy my home (not verified)
Sat, 12/18/2010 - 17:13
CUT LIST NOTE: 1/4" plywood
CUT LIST NOTE: 1/4" plywood on cut list should read 24" x 17 1/2" (rather than 16"). We fixed this by just cutting it to 22 1/2" x 16" and insetting into the toybox which worked just fine :)
Can't wait to get this painted for my little man for Christmas!
hanahlai (not verified)
Mon, 12/27/2010 - 11:59
How heavy are these? I.E. How
How heavy are these? I.E. How heavy would it be for a 5 year old to lift off an on if they were to be stackable. Thanks!
Ana White (not verified)
Mon, 12/27/2010 - 15:40
These are bigger than they
These are bigger than they look, probably too big for a five year old to lift :(
mickeyaaaa (not verified)
Mon, 10/29/2012 - 17:36
nice
slightly smaller version will be perfect for my mobile repair business - i need stacking boxes that will work well with a hand truck - as i need to haul quite a few tools quickly into repair jobs at office buildings & recreation centers, gyms etc...
i'll put the 1x3's at the top of each crate though, which will provide a lip for grabbing - eliminating the need to cut out handles (i hope).
I tried finding durable plastic stacking boxes from the industrial supply companies, but either they were too expensive ($400 for 10 boxes) or likely would break in our cold canadian climate when being moved in winter...seems like wood may be the best solution for me in this case.