Essential Modern Outdoor Dining Table and Bench Set – Free Woodworking Plans

essential outdoor table and benches set
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Difficulty
Intermediate
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Clean lines, solid build, and standout style—this DIY outdoor table and bench set is made to impress and built to last. With a durable cedar top and sturdy, deck-inspired framing using 2x lumber and chunky 4x4 legs, it delivers a modern, high-end look without the high-end cost.

And the best part? The plans are completely free—perfect for DIYers of all skill levels.

Whether you're hosting backyard dinners or just enjoying a quiet morning coffee, this set brings bold, modern style to your outdoor space.

  • Free step-by-step woodworking plans
  • Includes shopping list, cut list, and detailed diagrams
  • Real build photos to guide your project
  • Cedar topped for added durability with clean, slatted design
  • Strong 2x framing and 4x4 legs for long-lasting support
  • Costs about $200 total to build (table + two benches, including fasteners and finish)

This is outdoor furniture that’s made to be used, admired—and proudly built by you.

The image above is a digital rendering, created to scale based on my actual woodworking plans. This is not an AI-generated image. This saves on photography and staging costs, helping us keep plans free.  Scroll down to see real build photos from the completed project.

 

This Free Plan Sponsored by Kreg Tool Company

Big thanks to Kreg Tool Company for sponsoring this outdoor dining set build! I used the Kreg 520PRO Pocket Hole Jig to create strong joints, their Versa Grip clamps to hold everything in place, and the cutting guide system for making clean, straight cuts. I also used Kreg screws for a professional, durable hold.

These tools made the process faster, easier, and way more enjoyable. Highly recommend for any DIY builder!

 

 

Why I Built this Project

We have a big family and need a big table for outdoor dining!  Outdoor dining sets can be expensive, and we are limited on design choices up here in Alaska.  I was able to build this entire set for about $200 (including screws and stain).  

ana white outdoor table

We have been using this table for outdoor parties and it holds up well and looks so much better than a plastic table or a picnic table!  I'm excited about the cedar top, expecting to get many years of use out of this set!

 

8 Seat Square Version with Free Plans!

You may recognize this design - our website manager Jennifer built a square version a couple years ago, and it turned out amazing.  She did a two-tone finish and screwed the top boards on.  Here are the plans with video and lots of photos of the build and final product.

square outdoor dining table for 8

 

 

How I Built this Project

This project is built using basic methods, with just a few tools!  I built both the table and the bench.  Here's some photos of the bench being built.

Essential to building with 4x4 posts is a Kreg Jig - it's very difficult to join to a 4x4 post with out pocket holes.  The Kreg Jig I recommend is the Kreg 720.  The auto-adjusting feature makes going between 2x and 1x materials quick and accurate, and drilling pocket holes is fast and easy.
 

diy outdoor table plans

In the plans, you'll drill two pocket holes on ends of all the aprons boards to tie into the 4x4 legs.

attaching to a 4x4 post

You can see how this would be very difficult to do with screws from the outside - trying to screw accurately all the way through the 4x4 post would take precision and leave a big old hole on the outside of the post.  

I always clamp, and love the new Kreg VersaGrip Clamps.

reinforcing the legs outdoor table DIY

When building the leg sets, on the sides, you can make it work with the standard Kreg driving bit, but using the shorter bit really helped (or a right angle drill if you have one!)

heavy duty outdoor bench

Can you see the double aprons on this leg set?  I wanted this bench to be super strong, so doubling up doubles the pocket holes, increasing the overall strength of the joint!

diy outdoor bench

Once the end legs are done, then just add the two side aprons in the same way.

adding blocking

I added extra blocking at the corners here too, to strengthen the joint to the leg.

bench framed

Here's the bench with the aprons attached. I did end up adding some extra bracing, thinking with the length the extra support could be a good idea.

The frame of the table is made out of red-toned 2x lumber.  I have spent many years testing different lumber for outdoor projects, and have found that the red-toned lumber is the most durable, even more durable than cedar, for exterior projects. It does not expand and contract as much as softer woods. Another option is treated wood, but it is more expensive and treated with harsh chemicals.

But for the flat pieces, like tabletops and benches, you really want a cedar or other naturally weather resistant wood, as water will sit on top.  Standard cedar boards for decking can be expensive.  I have been using cedar fence pickets (when properly supported like done in this plan) with great success for many years.  

But you DO have to send them, and I recommend sanding before cutting.

sanded cedar fence pickets

Here's what a sanded cedar fence picket looks like vs a non-sanded.  This is much easier to do before cutting.

Next up was cutting the cedar fence pickets for the top -

cutting stop block

To keep the cuts consistent and make cuts quickly, I used my Kreg Precision Trek and Stop Kit - I have been using this system for many years and it saves me so much time!

unfinished cedar table

Here's the entire set with the cedar fence pickets on top.  With it's natural weathering superpowers, the cedar on top should be more durable than softwoods or whitewoods, and a tiny fraction of the cost of hardwoods.

cedar fence pickets on a tabletop

And then after spraying, this is how it turned out!

ana white outdoor table

Watch!  Build Video for This Project

 

Free Plans to Build Your Own Outdoor Table Set with Cedar Fence Picket Tops

Ready to build this yourself?  Here's the free plans, enjoy!

Pin For Later! 

Essential Modern Outdoor Dining Table and Bench Set – Free Woodworking Plans

Dimensions
outdoor dining table set dimensions
Seats about 8, can add chairs to ends to seat 10

Preparation

Shopping List

Shopping List for Outdoor Table

  • 1 - 4x4 @ 10 feet long (Douglas fir red toned or treated for outdoor use)
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 8 feet long (red toned or treated for outdoor use)
  • 7 - 5-1/2" wide cedar fence pickets, not dogeared, 72" long
  • 32 - 2-1/2" long Kreg Pocket Hole Screws, blue coated
  • 40 - 2-1/2" long self tapping exterior screws (for attaching blocking to corners)
  • 84 - 1-1/4" long exterior screws for cedar (for attaching tabletop boards) or galvanized nails

Shopping List for ONE Outdoor Bench

  • 1 - 4x4 @ 6 feet long (Douglas fir red toned or treated for outdoor use)
  • 2 - 2x4 @ 8 feet long (red toned or treated for outdoor use)
  • 3 - 5-1/2" wide cedar fence pickets, not dogeared, 72" long
  • 24 - 2-1/2" long Kreg Pocket Hole Screws, blue coated
  • 8 - 2-1/2" long self tapping exterior screws (for attaching blocking to corners)
  • 24 - 1-1/4" long exterior screws for cedar (for attaching seat tops boards) or galvanized nails

Shopping List for TWO Outdoor Bench

  • 1 - 4x4 @ 12 feet long (Douglas fir red toned or treated for outdoor use)
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 8 feet long (red toned or treated for outdoor use)
  • 6 - 5-1/2" wide cedar fence pickets, not dogeared, 72" long
  • 50 - 2-1/2" long Kreg Pocket Hole Screws, blue coated
  • 16 - 2-1/2" long self tapping exterior screws (for attaching blocking to corners)
  • 50 - 1-1/4" long exterior screws for cedar (for attaching seat tops boards) or galvanized nails

 

  • Exterior finish recommendation - 1 gallon of solid color or semi-transparent penetrating stain suitable for exterior fences
  • Choose fine finished cedar fence pickets and sand with medium grit sandpaper before assembling
Cut List

Cut List for Table

  • 4 - 4x4 @ 29-1/4" - table legs
  • 2 - 2x4 @ 28" - table end aprons, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 2 - 2x4 @ 73-1/4"" - table side aprons, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 1 - 2x4 @ 77-1/4" - table center support, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 8 - 2x4 @ 5" one end cut at 45 degree bevel, long point measurement - corner blocking - 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on straight end
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 12-7/8" both ends cut at 45 degree bevel, long point to long point measurement - corner brace
  • 14 - 5-1/2" wide fence pickets @ 35"

 

Cut List for 1 Bench

  • 4 - 4x4 @ 17-1/4" - bench legs
  • 2 - 2x4 @ 10" - bench end aprons, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 2 - 2x4 @ 14" - bench seat supports, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 2 - 2x4 @ 61-3/4" - bench side aprons, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 5" - corner blocking, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on one end
  • 12 - 5-1/2" wide fence pickets @ 17"

Cut List for 2 Benches

  • 8 - 4x4 @ 17-1/4" - bench legs
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 10" - bench end aprons, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 14" - bench seat supports, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 4 - 2x4 @ 61-3/4" - bench side aprons, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on each end
  • 8 - 2x4 @ 5" - corner blocking, 1-1/2" pocket holes drilled on one end
  • 24 - 5-1/2" wide fence pickets @ 17"
Cutting Instructions

Trim ends to make sure square

Cut with a miter saw for straight cuts

Tools
Tape Measure
Speed Square
Pencil
Safety Glasses
Kreg Jig
Drill
Miter Saw
General Instructions

Set your Kreg Jig to the 1-1/2" setting for all pocket holes in this plan.

 

Instructions

Step 1

Drill two pocket holes on each end of the end aprons.

Attach to the 4x4 posts, so the back edges are flush.

Build two of each.

Step 2

For the bench, the sides can be optionally reinforced by adding a second apron inside the first, attaching with both pocket hole screws and self tapping screws.  This puts more pocket hole screws into the legs, strengthening the joint.

This blocking is not in the cut list.

Step 3

Connect two leg sets together with side aprons using 1-1/2" pocket hole screws.  For the table, add the center support.

Step 4

Cut the blocking and drill pocket holes on one end

For the table, the blocking can be cut at a 45 degree angles to add additional corner bracing (next step).  I recommend this to keep the table square and added longevity for the table.

Screw the blocking to the aprons with 2-1/2" self tapping screws, and then attach with the pocket hole screws to the leg posts.  This helps by creating four pocket hole screws into each leg.

Step 5

For the table, cut the corner bracing and add to the blocking, also attaching to the aprons.  Adjust the table frame for square before attaching the tabletop blocking.

Step 6

Add the two bench bracing pieces as shown, this helps strengthen up the bench, since the bench could support multiple people.

Step 7

Adjust the frames for square and make sure the table is sitting on a flat level surface.

Layout the fence picket boards, so ends are flush and gaps are even.

Attach with the shorter screws suitable for fencing.

NOTE: We are testing using galvanized 15 gauge nails to attach the tabletop boards.  This would be a cheaper and more refined method, but I want to make sure it will hold up before I recommend this method.  I will update this post next year on the results of using nails to attach the cedar fence pickets to the top.

Finishing Instructions
Preparation Instructions
Since we had pre-sanded all the fence pickets, finishing was just touch up sanding and then removing all sanding residue. One note was our cedar fence pickets were very wet, so we let them dry a couple of days before finishing, so the finish could absorb better.
Finish Used
Exterior penetrating solid color stain suitable for decks or fences
What I used was Benjamin Moore exterior penetrating stain in solid color "Wrought Iron" sprayed on with a handheld power sprayer.
outdoor table finishing
Seasonal And Holiday

Frequently Asked Questions

Wood Questions

What kind of wood should I use?
Most of our plans use standard construction lumber like pine or fir. It's affordable, easy to work with, and easy to find. It's also rapidly renewing and biodegradable, so a great eco friendly choice!

Can I use hardwoods instead?
Yes—just keep in mind they're heavier, cost more, and can be tougher on tools and harder to join together and finish. I recommend not tackling a hardwood project until after you have built several softwood projects.

What if my boards are warped?
Choose the straightest boards at the store. You can often work around slight warps by cutting them into shorter pieces.

What wood should I use for outdoor furniture?
Use red-toned or pressure-treated 2x lumber for framing, and cedar or cedar fence pickets for the decking. Outdoor furniture should be built like a deck—your local home center can help recommend the right wood for your climate.

Will my wood move or warp after I build?
Potentially, especially in humid climates. Let your wood acclimate indoors before building. Once acclimated and kept in a stable environment, movement should be minimal. Remember, most houses are built using framing lumber - it's all about keeping moisture down indoors.

Cutting Questions

Do I need a miter saw?
A miter saw is great, creating fast, safe, and precise cuts, even for beginners. But most plans can be built with a circular saw and a straight edge. If using a circular saw to cut, take time to practice, and get good at making cuts, before cutting your project boards.

How do I get clean cuts with a circular saw?
Clamp your board, measure twice, cut slow, and use a sharp blade. This takes practice, so spend some time making cuts. I go through becoming proficient at freehand cutting in my course, it is worth taking if you want to master this skill.

Will the store cut my wood?
Yes—most stores will do rough cuts to help you transport your materials home. But from store to store, the quality of cuts could greatly vary.

Joinery Questions

What screws should I use?
We recommend star-head self tapping screws for framing, most common sizes are 2-1/2", 1-3/4". Pre-drill if close to the edge or you find your wood is splitting.

Do I have to use pocket holes?
Pocket holes are the cheapest, easiest and fastest way to do some joints - like edge to edge or a hidden fastener joint. There are other methods, but these can be time consuming and expensive. We recommend using pocket holes as indicated in plans for best results.

How do I keep things square?
Use a speed square and measure diagonals after each step. Always clamp joints before screwing to keep them tight and flush.

Finishing Questions

Stain or paint before or after building?
A quick sand before and a full finish after gives the best results. Pre-finish if you're doing two-tone or detailed finishes.

What type of finish?
Use oil-based or water-based stain. For paint, cabinet-grade latex or enamel works great. High use surfaces on indoor projects should get a coat of polyurethane, I recommend a Helsman or Spar or other flexible poly that won't crack or peel with wood movement. For exterior projects, use a finish suitable for exterior fences.

How to get a smooth finish?
Start with a well sanded project. Sand between coats (220 grit), wipe clean, and apply light coats with a foam brush or roller.

Plan Questions

Can I change the size?
Many people do, and that's the great thing about building your own furniture! But do keep in mind going bigger might mean more supports are required, and often plans are optimized for minimal material waste.

Are these beginner-friendly?
Yes—plans are written with simple tools and clear steps in mind, with every effort to make plans as simple as possible.

Can I sell what I build?
Absolutely! Just don’t resell or repost the plans themselves.

General Questions

What tools do I really need?
A drill, circular saw, tape measure, square, and a few clamps will get you through most projects.

Do I need a workshop?
Nope! A driveway or small patio is plenty to get started, just make sure you have a level place to work. If you find you are building several projects a year, creating a small workbench is a great way to store tools and have a dedicated workspace.

What if I mess up?
Wood filler, sanding, or flipping boards goes a long way. Mistakes are part of the process!

What can I do to make my projects look more professional?
Start with straight boards, make accurate cuts, clamp all joints, and line up everything neatly. Sand thoroughly, use a neutral finish, and apply it in light coats for a clean look.

I've never built anything before. Where should I start?
Start with a few smaller softwood projects to get hands-on experience. Or if you're tackling a big project, buy a little extra lumber and practice your cuts and joints first. If possible, work with someone who has a bit of experience.

Care & Maintenance

How long will my furniture last?
With good joinery and regular care, your DIY furniture can last for decades. I have pieces in my own home that are over 20 years old and still going strong! One of the best parts about DIY furniture is that it’s easy to repaint, refinish, or repair—so your projects can grow and adapt with you.

How should I care for outdoor furniture?
Lightly pressure wash or hose it down once or twice a year. Tighten screws and reapply finish as needed to protect it—just like a deck or fence. A little upkeep goes a long way in extending the life of your furniture.

How about indoor furniture?
Regularly dust or wipe with a damp cloth. If it starts to look worn, a light sanding and touch-up paint or stain can refresh it in no time. DIY pieces are meant to be durable and fixable—so don’t be afraid to give them some love now and then.

Want to Build with Confidence?

Check out my ebook: 12 Skills to Build Your Own Furniture
It walks you through the core skills every builder needs—measuring, cutting, joinery, and finishing—so you can build beautiful furniture that lasts.

Still Have Questions?

Email us anytime at [email protected] and we’ll be happy to help!