Frequently Asked Questions
Wood Questions
What kind of wood should I use?
Most of our plans use standard construction lumber like pine or fir. It's affordable, easy to work with, and easy to find. It's also rapidly renewing and biodegradable, so a great eco friendly choice!
Can I use hardwoods instead?
Yes—just keep in mind they're heavier, cost more, and can be tougher on tools and harder to join together and finish. I recommend not tackling a hardwood project until after you have built several softwood projects.
What if my boards are warped?
Choose the straightest boards at the store. You can often work around slight warps by cutting them into shorter pieces.
What wood should I use for outdoor furniture?
Use red-toned or pressure-treated 2x lumber for framing, and cedar or cedar fence pickets for the decking. Outdoor furniture should be built like a deck—your local home center can help recommend the right wood for your climate.
Will my wood move or warp after I build?
Potentially, especially in humid climates. Let your wood acclimate indoors before building. Once acclimated and kept in a stable environment, movement should be minimal. Remember, most houses are built using framing lumber - it's all about keeping moisture down indoors.
Cutting Questions
Do I need a miter saw?
A miter saw is great, creating fast, safe, and precise cuts, even for beginners. But most plans can be built with a circular saw and a straight edge. If using a circular saw to cut, take time to practice, and get good at making cuts, before cutting your project boards.
How do I get clean cuts with a circular saw?
Clamp your board, measure twice, cut slow, and use a sharp blade. This takes practice, so spend some time making cuts. I go through becoming proficient at freehand cutting in my course, it is worth taking if you want to master this skill.
Will the store cut my wood?
Yes—most stores will do rough cuts to help you transport your materials home. But from store to store, the quality of cuts could greatly vary.
Joinery Questions
What screws should I use?
We recommend star-head self tapping screws for framing, most common sizes are 2-1/2", 1-3/4". Pre-drill if close to the edge or you find your wood is splitting.
Do I have to use pocket holes?
Pocket holes are the cheapest, easiest and fastest way to do some joints - like edge to edge or a hidden fastener joint. There are other methods, but these can be time consuming and expensive. We recommend using pocket holes as indicated in plans for best results.
How do I keep things square?
Use a speed square and measure diagonals after each step. Always clamp joints before screwing to keep them tight and flush.
Finishing Questions
Stain or paint before or after building?
A quick sand before and a full finish after gives the best results. Pre-finish if you're doing two-tone or detailed finishes.
What type of finish?
Use oil-based or water-based stain. For paint, cabinet-grade latex or enamel works great. High use surfaces on indoor projects should get a coat of polyurethane, I recommend a Helsman or Spar or other flexible poly that won't crack or peel with wood movement. For exterior projects, use a finish suitable for exterior fences.
How to get a smooth finish?
Start with a well sanded project. Sand between coats (220 grit), wipe clean, and apply light coats with a foam brush or roller.
Plan Questions
Can I change the size?
Many people do, and that's the great thing about building your own furniture! But do keep in mind going bigger might mean more supports are required, and often plans are optimized for minimal material waste.
Are these beginner-friendly?
Yes—plans are written with simple tools and clear steps in mind, with every effort to make plans as simple as possible.
Can I sell what I build?
Absolutely! Just don’t resell or repost the plans themselves.
General Questions
What tools do I really need?
A drill, circular saw, tape measure, square, and a few clamps will get you through most projects.
Do I need a workshop?
Nope! A driveway or small patio is plenty to get started, just make sure you have a level place to work. If you find you are building several projects a year, creating a small workbench is a great way to store tools and have a dedicated workspace.
What if I mess up?
Wood filler, sanding, or flipping boards goes a long way. Mistakes are part of the process!
What can I do to make my projects look more professional?
Start with straight boards, make accurate cuts, clamp all joints, and line up everything neatly. Sand thoroughly, use a neutral finish, and apply it in light coats for a clean look.
I've never built anything before. Where should I start?
Start with a few smaller softwood projects to get hands-on experience. Or if you're tackling a big project, buy a little extra lumber and practice your cuts and joints first. If possible, work with someone who has a bit of experience.
Care & Maintenance
How long will my furniture last?
With good joinery and regular care, your DIY furniture can last for decades. I have pieces in my own home that are over 20 years old and still going strong! One of the best parts about DIY furniture is that it’s easy to repaint, refinish, or repair—so your projects can grow and adapt with you.
How should I care for outdoor furniture?
Lightly pressure wash or hose it down once or twice a year. Tighten screws and reapply finish as needed to protect it—just like a deck or fence. A little upkeep goes a long way in extending the life of your furniture.
How about indoor furniture?
Regularly dust or wipe with a damp cloth. If it starts to look worn, a light sanding and touch-up paint or stain can refresh it in no time. DIY pieces are meant to be durable and fixable—so don’t be afraid to give them some love now and then.
Want to Build with Confidence?
Check out my ebook: 12 Skills to Build Your Own Furniture
It walks you through the core skills every builder needs—measuring, cutting, joinery, and finishing—so you can build beautiful furniture that lasts.
Still Have Questions?
Email us anytime at [email protected] and we’ll be happy to help!
Comments
debandtom25
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 03:48
LOVE LOVE
So damned cute!!!! I will build one, with no use in sight, just yet! Great job!
angela r j (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 07:01
I like it much better than
I like it much better than Pottery Barn's. Thanks for the plans!
whitney_smith
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 07:38
Hello Cuteness!
This is such a great finish! And the cubbies are great!
Cherie Heltne (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 07:39
Perfect
I have been looking for something to organize my 5 kids homework supplies. This is perfect and will look great no matter what room I hang it in. Thank you for the instructions on the finish, it makes the piece. I agree that the planks fit the project better than the solid boards.
Lori E (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 07:43
Soooo cute!! Thanks for the
Soooo cute!! Thanks for the plans!
marlaandwilliam
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 09:43
Modify?
Hi Ana - this would be PERFECT for my classroom for supplies!! Can you tell me how to modify it and what the shopping/cut list would need to be to make it have 13 cubbies instead of 8?
In reply to Modify? by marlaandwilliam
Ana White
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 10:11
62 1/2" :) You'd need to
62 1/2" :)
You'd need to almost double all the boards because you can only get one 62 1/2" out of an 8 foot stick. But these boards are about a buck each.
rbigbus (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 10:16
I love this. I have 11 kids 8
I love this. I have 11 kids 8 still at home and this is perfect for the new school year. Great for homework supplies and enough spots too...
Amy Parnell (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 10:36
Love it!
I agree, this is way cuter than PB's. I will be making this very soon! Thank you Ana!
Meg :) (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 10:44
Ooh! Super cute! Looks easy
Ooh! Super cute! Looks easy to build! :)
This could easily be modified to be smaller, or larger. I'm even imagining First Initials instead of numbers and a longer back panel so I could hang coat hooks on the bottom. Hats & Mittens up top, Coat down below!
It's a great shelf as it is, or with some changes!! :)
The Quaint Cottage
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 10:52
Love the finish.
Nice job on the finish. I will need to add this to my list. Thanks for sharing.
Karen
lugnutgirl
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 11:09
Wood conditioner
Hi, Ana -- Found your blog a couple of weeks ago and I'm HOOKED! Thanks so much for your wonderful projects -- I have a couple of projects of my own started, based on some of your plans, and I can't wait to see how they turn out!
I see you include wood conditioner on your list of supplies. I have heard other designers (mostly on DIY Network) also say you can use water, since it also is supposed to open the pores of soft wood. What do you think?
Suzzi (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 17:13
I'm curious about this too. (Wood conditioner)
Love the blog! I have been a lurker as well - so can wait to start with a project like this.
baklund
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 11:24
Love it!
Can't wait to make this for my son's room - it is so cute! Want to go get my lumber right now but I promised my husband I'd finish a few projects before I start another. I'm good at starting, not at finishing!
ikissedatoad
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 12:46
i will be making this for my
i will be making this for my sewing room! i usually have the next 5-6 projects laid out across my floor- but this way i can stuff coordinating fabrics into each bin and clear up my floor space! i'm so stinkin' excited!
Sydney (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 14:05
It never ceases to amaze me
It never ceases to amaze me how expensive stuff is at Pottery Barn! I like your version better, Ana.
Guest (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 18:42
LOVE IT....
Sewing room, office, son's room for video games and the list goes on. Ana this is a really cleaver design. I love the numbers and the finish too.
Spring
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 19:18
I love it!
I love it. So cute with so many uses. This is moving to the top icky to do list.
Spring
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 19:21
Sorry IPad thinks it's smart then I am
Last comment was suppose to say I was moving this project to the top of my list.
Guest (not verified)
Tue, 07/26/2011 - 20:02
Much nicer than the PB
Much nicer than the PB inspiration. Good job!
Ana White
Wed, 07/27/2011 - 12:15
Thanks everyone! Such a fun
Thanks everyone! Such a fun project, can't wait to see brag posts!
For those of you questioning the wood conditioner, it was an error on my part. All fixed.
Sunny E (not verified)
Wed, 08/03/2011 - 15:12
Just built it!
Love this project. I'm going to make a "writing center" for my girls, and this will be great. I modified a bit. I cut the 8' boards in half, so that I have room for 10 cubbies with 4' spacer like you did. Measurements worked perfectly!
I will number mine 0-9 because we homeschool math with the Math-U-See books, and they stress counting from 0-9 rather than 1-10.
Don't know if the boards are smaller in Texas, but I couldn't get a good fit with the 7.5 inch boards as the uprights. My two 1x3 and one 1x2 didn't come up high enough in the back to make a full 8". So I moved the 1x2 to the front for a taller box, then used a spare 1x4 on the back to make the back taller. So my back is 1x4, 1x3, 1x3 and front is 1x2, 1x3, 1x2. Will post when I get it painted. Next time I will cut the upright boards smaller so that crayons will fit better.
ajcajj
Tue, 08/09/2011 - 12:59
I'm hooked! I'm building my
I'm hooked! I'm building my 5th cubbie shelf right now!
Guest (not verified)
Tue, 08/16/2011 - 09:43
Great project. I built it
Great project.
I built it last night. One comment though, I cut the divider boards at 7-1/4 inches, but this didn't seem to work out with the width of the front and back boards. The back calls for 2 3" and one 2" board (6-1/2 total width 2-1/2 + 2-1/2 + 1-1/2). the total height of the back is 8" including the bottom. Should the boards have been spaced apart 3/4"? Or should the dividers been cut different?
rainiemills
Mon, 09/19/2011 - 11:13
Easy Project
I built this project but noticed some differences in the plan.
I needed an extra 1/2 for the back otherwise there was a huge gap, and the measurements for the insides of the blocks were a little bigger than noted in the plan. Both were easy fixes and I love how my shelf turned out!
soniathebuilder
Tue, 11/15/2011 - 08:58
Thank you Ana!
Ana,
It's really nice of you to post your work. It's super helpful for a novice like me.
I have yet to build my first project, but I am pretty confident that I can do it!
Thanks a lot.
I really appreciate your hard work.
God bless you.
birdsandsoap
Sat, 07/28/2012 - 22:34
Just the ticket!
Ana, I love your site so much! I know this plan has been up for a while, but that is the beauty of anawhite.com. It has just been waiting here for me to discover a use for it. My oldest girl is turning five this fall, and we are "officially" kicking off her first year of homeschooling. I'm going to modify this to make it large enough to store books and activities for each subject (like one giant magazine storage box). Can you say organized? Woot! If I ever finish my other projects, that is!
Jesi (not verified)
Fri, 10/12/2012 - 08:47
BETTER!
Ana, yours are SO much better than Pottery Barn's!