
Free plans to build a modern style bookshelf in custom sizes. Paint or stain any color you want! Step by step tutorial with photos, video and diagrams created by Ana-White.com
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Preparation
- Plywood or 1x12 carcass boards (use the Shelf Help configurator to create this cut list and materials list)
- 2x4 face frame boards (length needed: twice the overall height plus the overall width)
- 1x4 bay support boards (length needed: twice the overall width of your piece)
- 1x2 shelf trim (length needed: number of shelves not including top multiplied by the shelf length)
- 1-1/4" and 2-1/2" pocket hole screws
- 1-1/4" brad nails
- wood glue
- wood filler
- paint or stain
Instructions
Step 1
Use my free Shelf Help configurator to create your carcass design.
- Avoid shelf spans greater than 36-40" as shelves may start sagging
- Table height is 30" (often used for consoles, especially media consoles)
- Counter height is 36" (often used for taller consoles)
- Bookshelves can be taller, 60", 72" and 80" are pretty common
- Can be used as a bench or coffee table too, go with a 18" height
- For a bath vanity, standard is a 32" height, and the 20-1/4" depth - but you can change this up depending on the sink you are using
- 11-1/4" is the width I used in the video for a bookshelf. If you go up to 15-1/4" remember the face frame adds 1-1/2" to the overall depth
- IMPORTANT: Leave about 3" extra distance at the top shelf because the face frame will take up about 2-3/4" at the top.
Once you have your carcass designed, you can order directly from Shelf Help, or cut your own from plywood. Rip the plywood first into the desired depth, then cross cut from your ripped pieces to get the lengths. You will not need to finish front edges on the plywood.
You can also use 1x12s - especially awesome if you are staining.
Lay out the pieces and mark pocket hole locations. Drill 3/4" pocket holes (yes, even for attaching the 2x4 face frame in later steps).
Assemble the pieces of the carcass with 1-1/4" pocket hole screws.
Step 2
Step 3
TIP: If you have a table saw, rip the rounded edges off your 2x4s first, making the 2x4s 3-1/4" overall in width.
Measure and cut your 2x4 face frame pieces as shown.
Attach together with 1-1/2" pocket holes and 2-1/2" pocket hole screws, very carefully placing so the pocket hole are never visible on the exposed edges. You only need one pocket hole on the mitered corner - once you secure with the carcass pocket holes, it will hold it all together.
Let dry then sand with 120 grit sandpaper.
For paint finish, sand with 150 grit.
For stain finish, follow with 180 grit.