Frequently Asked Questions
Wood Questions
What kind of wood should I use?
Most of our plans use standard construction lumber like pine or fir. It's affordable, easy to work with, and easy to find. It's also rapidly renewing and biodegradable, so a great eco friendly choice!
Can I use hardwoods instead?
Yes—just keep in mind they're heavier, cost more, and can be tougher on tools and harder to join together and finish. I recommend not tackling a hardwood project until after you have built several softwood projects.
What if my boards are warped?
Choose the straightest boards at the store. You can often work around slight warps by cutting them into shorter pieces.
What wood should I use for outdoor furniture?
Use red-toned or pressure-treated 2x lumber for framing, and cedar or cedar fence pickets for the decking. Outdoor furniture should be built like a deck—your local home center can help recommend the right wood for your climate.
Will my wood move or warp after I build?
Potentially, especially in humid climates. Let your wood acclimate indoors before building. Once acclimated and kept in a stable environment, movement should be minimal. Remember, most houses are built using framing lumber - it's all about keeping moisture down indoors.
Cutting Questions
Do I need a miter saw?
A miter saw is great, creating fast, safe, and precise cuts, even for beginners. But most plans can be built with a circular saw and a straight edge. If using a circular saw to cut, take time to practice, and get good at making cuts, before cutting your project boards.
How do I get clean cuts with a circular saw?
Clamp your board, measure twice, cut slow, and use a sharp blade. This takes practice, so spend some time making cuts. I go through becoming proficient at freehand cutting in my course, it is worth taking if you want to master this skill.
Will the store cut my wood?
Yes—most stores will do rough cuts to help you transport your materials home. But from store to store, the quality of cuts could greatly vary.
Joinery Questions
What screws should I use?
We recommend star-head self tapping screws for framing, most common sizes are 2-1/2", 1-3/4". Pre-drill if close to the edge or you find your wood is splitting.
Do I have to use pocket holes?
Pocket holes are the cheapest, easiest and fastest way to do some joints - like edge to edge or a hidden fastener joint. There are other methods, but these can be time consuming and expensive. We recommend using pocket holes as indicated in plans for best results.
How do I keep things square?
Use a speed square and measure diagonals after each step. Always clamp joints before screwing to keep them tight and flush.
Finishing Questions
Stain or paint before or after building?
A quick sand before and a full finish after gives the best results. Pre-finish if you're doing two-tone or detailed finishes.
What type of finish?
Use oil-based or water-based stain. For paint, cabinet-grade latex or enamel works great. High use surfaces on indoor projects should get a coat of polyurethane, I recommend a Helsman or Spar or other flexible poly that won't crack or peel with wood movement. For exterior projects, use a finish suitable for exterior fences.
How to get a smooth finish?
Start with a well sanded project. Sand between coats (220 grit), wipe clean, and apply light coats with a foam brush or roller.
Plan Questions
Can I change the size?
Many people do, and that's the great thing about building your own furniture! But do keep in mind going bigger might mean more supports are required, and often plans are optimized for minimal material waste.
Are these beginner-friendly?
Yes—plans are written with simple tools and clear steps in mind, with every effort to make plans as simple as possible.
Can I sell what I build?
Absolutely! Just don’t resell or repost the plans themselves.
General Questions
What tools do I really need?
A drill, circular saw, tape measure, square, and a few clamps will get you through most projects.
Do I need a workshop?
Nope! A driveway or small patio is plenty to get started, just make sure you have a level place to work. If you find you are building several projects a year, creating a small workbench is a great way to store tools and have a dedicated workspace.
What if I mess up?
Wood filler, sanding, or flipping boards goes a long way. Mistakes are part of the process!
What can I do to make my projects look more professional?
Start with straight boards, make accurate cuts, clamp all joints, and line up everything neatly. Sand thoroughly, use a neutral finish, and apply it in light coats for a clean look.
I've never built anything before. Where should I start?
Start with a few smaller softwood projects to get hands-on experience. Or if you're tackling a big project, buy a little extra lumber and practice your cuts and joints first. If possible, work with someone who has a bit of experience.
Care & Maintenance
How long will my furniture last?
With good joinery and regular care, your DIY furniture can last for decades. I have pieces in my own home that are over 20 years old and still going strong! One of the best parts about DIY furniture is that it’s easy to repaint, refinish, or repair—so your projects can grow and adapt with you.
How should I care for outdoor furniture?
Lightly pressure wash or hose it down once or twice a year. Tighten screws and reapply finish as needed to protect it—just like a deck or fence. A little upkeep goes a long way in extending the life of your furniture.
How about indoor furniture?
Regularly dust or wipe with a damp cloth. If it starts to look worn, a light sanding and touch-up paint or stain can refresh it in no time. DIY pieces are meant to be durable and fixable—so don’t be afraid to give them some love now and then.
Want to Build with Confidence?
Check out my ebook: 12 Skills to Build Your Own Furniture
It walks you through the core skills every builder needs—measuring, cutting, joinery, and finishing—so you can build beautiful furniture that lasts.
Still Have Questions?
Email us anytime at [email protected] and we’ll be happy to help!
Comments
Maira (not verified)
Thu, 10/18/2012 - 18:23
Ana, is the bench in the
Ana, is the bench in the picture 48" wide? The plan calls for 48" wide, but the picture looks longer than that. I want a long bench like what you have in the pic. Thanks.
In reply to Ana, is the bench in the by Maira (not verified)
Ana White
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 12:14
Bench Width
Hi Maira, my bench is actually about 5 feet long. I shortened the plans up a little because I wanted to get all of the boards on a 12 1x12. To modify the plans, just add 12" to all of the horizontal boards. We have not structural problems at the 5 foot length, with adults able to sit on the bench without sagging or any issues. Best luck building it! Ana
storchinsky
Thu, 10/18/2012 - 20:49
Congratulations on the book
Congratulations on the book and on making it through the tour! My husband travels a lot for work (he's a Cdn. military chaplain), and he often got frustrated when our girls didn't have much to say when he called. As they get older it has gotten better. We don't usually think of talking on the phone as a skill that our kids need to learn, but it does take some practice, especially when they aren't used to talking to you that way!
And while he has been away a lot, I haven't been away from them for longer than 3 nights. Eleven would be hard even now & my girls are 10 and 7!
I also wanted to say a huge thanks for all you do. I have been following you blog for several years now and in the last year have finally started building. I love it, and would never have considered doing it without your plans and the inspiration I get from the blog and other builders here. My collection of Ana White furniture is growing, and whenever anyone asks me about how I started doing this I tell them that there was this stay-at-home mom up in Alaska who decided to build her own furniture and show others how. She even posts plans for free! How amazing is that? It's not an exageration to say that you have changed the way that I look at my home, and what I put into it. I am no longer limited to what I can find or afford, and can customize things to suit my space. I now have a great new creative hobby that I love. I get a thrill every time I sit on a chair or sleep in a bed that I made! I truly can't thank you enough.
I hope your book does fabulously well and can't wait to see what you have in store for us next!
Sherry
In reply to Congratulations on the book by storchinsky
Ana White
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 12:30
Hi Sherry! Thank you so much
Hi Sherry! Thank you so much for the encouragement and inspiration! When something is handmade, it means so much more, especially when you make it for you family! I agree! I can't help but be thankful after this trip that I have been able to be with my child all these years - a blessing for sure! We met up with her at the airport last night, and we were fighting over who gets to hold her, sit next to her, hug her! Thank you for the lovely comment! Ana
Christa/Dakota… (not verified)
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 07:32
Ana! I haven't commented yet
Ana!
I haven't commented yet on how excited I am about your book and how excited I am FOR YOU! You deserve it! And it is terribly hard to leave the little one. At that age they def are awfully busy for the phone! Hopefully someday you make it closer to me, but I live in the sticks so it will probably be on book tour #3 or something. haha.
Anyway, I too am interested in the bench and am halfway through building the cubbies on pg 33. I noticed the plans were a bit older for the bench so thanks for the update! Can't wait to make it this weekend! :)
THank you thank you thank you! You rock X1000.
In reply to Ana! I haven't commented yet by Christa/Dakota… (not verified)
Ana White
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 12:37
Hi Christa! Thank you so
Hi Christa! Thank you so much! Wish we could have done more dates, maybe next time! I am so glad the bench plans are useful to you! Thanks again! Ana
Nita (not verified)
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 08:01
Hello Ana Just wanted to tell
Hello Ana
Just wanted to tell you that your book arrived for me, in the UK, today! Like a kid in a candy shop, I can't decide which plan I want, or need, first?! To say I am excited is not an understatement and want to say Thank you for inspiring and giving me confidence through your blog to go out and achieve what IS possible. Nita UK
In reply to Hello Ana Just wanted to tell by Nita (not verified)
Ana White
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 12:20
YAY!!! Thank you so much for
YAY!!! Thank you so much for ordering the book! Hope to see a project from you soon!
dmcarwin
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 08:58
Yea!
I just finished my first project from your book! I still have to paint...then I will do my brag post. So I was flipping through your book, again, and this bench caught my eye, and I was determined to find it on your blog today...and here it is all updated and ready for me to print! Yeah hoo! Thanks Ana!
I am so happy you get to go home soon to your little one, Kids are the purest blessings! You made me cry.
In reply to Yea! by dmcarwin
Ana White
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 12:18
Hi Mindi! Yay! I am so glad
Hi Mindi! Yay! I am so glad you've built a project from the book - can't wait to see!!!! Glad the bench plans are useful to you!
This trip has really made me see how blessed we truly are to have a child. We are so thankful! She was quite happy to see us!!!
Ana
angeleyes
Fri, 10/19/2012 - 18:12
congrats
congrats on your book and going on tour without your daughter for 11 days. It must have been hard! Even though your are a mom, you still have to nurture your mind and your soul by following your own dreams and your own path even if that entails being away from your daughter for a time. By doing so it will only make your relationship with your daughter stronger. You have inspired so many with your gift and dedication, and in the process; inadvertently taught valuable life lessons to her. She has a great remodel and even though may have been sadden by (and you - her absence) your absence will one day exhibit your characteristics and may just inspire more individuals just you have done. Congrats!
btw thanks for the plans may just have to make this for our front hall.
Kristi R (not verified)
Sat, 10/20/2012 - 10:25
I love this bench! I have
I love this bench! I have been on a search for a new piano bench that had storage for our music sheets. I just couldn't find something worth what price people were putting on them. I just need to bring the length of this down some and we will have our new piano bench! Anther great build!
ValerieMcClintick
Sun, 10/21/2012 - 00:05
Thanks!
Just made the bench this afternoon, turned out great and am using it as a fireside bench.
Thanks for all the free plans, I'm enjoying all the new ones in your book too!
Blessings,
Valerie
Jackie Bramel (not verified)
Mon, 10/22/2012 - 07:57
Thank you!
Thank you so much Ana for these plans, finished the build yesterday and will post pics once I stain. It looks great and can't thank you enough for redrawing them! It was such a wonderful experience meeting you in Chicago! You're so sweet & patient!
Jackie
~Sara~ (not verified)
Tue, 10/23/2012 - 09:38
Type of Wood
Congrats on the book, the tour and your success overall!!!
I was just wondering what type of wood would work for this bench. Would Pine Softwood?
I am soooo new at this type of thing and just trying to get my husband on board so I can buy all of the needed things.
Jessica F (not verified)
Fri, 11/02/2012 - 19:37
Ana, where do you get your
Ana, where do you get your narrow profile hinges from? I looked at Lowes, but they didn't seem to have anything like that. Thanks!
Jessica F (not verified)
Fri, 11/02/2012 - 19:44
Ana, where do you get your
Ana, where do you get your narrow profile hinges from? I looked at Lowes, but they didn't seem to have anything like that. Thanks!
Carly (not verified)
Fri, 11/09/2012 - 07:17
Bench for your modified square farmhouse table
Hi Ana,
I am wanting to build 2 storage benches that would fit underneath your modified 8 person square farmhouse table. Would this plan work for that? If not, could I modify it to make it work?
Stebbit (not verified)
Thu, 11/29/2012 - 22:57
Plans for Wall Cabinet?
Ana,
I build this bench and it turned out great. Thanks! I'm trying to find some plans for the wall cabinet shown above the bench in your picture. Are those plans available?
AmyKoopman (not verified)
Fri, 11/30/2012 - 09:42
first build!
okay. One Miss Jen Woodhouse (of the House of Wood) directed me here. And I know it's ballsy - this doesn't look like a beginner project - but methinks this is going to be my first one. Here goes nothin'! I'll post some pictures when it's done...that is, IF it's photoworthy. If not...well, I'll have some scrap wood to work with when I start over, right?
Eeeeee!
Gary (not verified)
Thu, 01/03/2013 - 05:41
Edges
Ana, how did you go about finishes the edges? Roundover bit set shallow or something? We have several pieces of a brand name furniture that is a "attic" farmhouse styling so I'm looking at replicating the distressed finish to an extent. Plus something that will withstand a 7 year and 3 year old!
BrandyK (not verified)
Thu, 01/03/2013 - 11:07
Please help. I just spent
Please help. I just spent about 2 hours trying to figure out a cut list to make the bench a 5' bench like mentioned above. I added the 12" to all the length boards, but I'm unable to figure out how to make them fit in the smallest # of boards possible. I'm also trying to add the height to be 24" so I made each height board 23.25". But my brain just won't let me go from there. Is there a website or a program that helps this? Or is just the ol' calculator? Also, on the cut list you've got 2 - 1x2 @ 17 1/4 should there be 4 of these? if not, where am I coming up with my other 2 sides? are they a different width board? Thanks for your help!
In reply to Please help. I just spent by BrandyK (not verified)
Angela J.
Wed, 01/30/2013 - 00:11
Same thing
I am trying to figure that out too. I am just going to have more cut. Just in case. Unless Anna sets us straight soon :)
BrandyK (not verified)
Thu, 01/03/2013 - 11:11
Please help. I just spent
Please help. I just spent about 2 hours trying to figure out a cut list to make the bench a 5' bench like mentioned above. I added the 12" to all the length boards, but I'm unable to figure out how to make them fit in the smallest # of boards possible. I'm also trying to add the height to be 24" so I made each height board 23.25". But my brain just won't let me go from there. Is there a website or a program that helps this? Or is just the ol' calculator? Also, on the cut list you've got 2 - 1x2 @ 17 1/4 should there be 4 of these? if not, where am I coming up with my other 2 sides? are they a different width board? Thanks for your help!
Elisha (not verified)
Tue, 01/08/2013 - 09:10
Storage shelf plans?
Ana, love the flip top bench plans. We have something similar in our breezeway. With three kids it's so helpful to have a place to sit and store all of our shoes. I love the shelf you have shown above the bench. Do you have plans for that? Need to build a storage/organizational space for all those coats, mitt, toques we seem to collect on our four season location.
Angela J.
Wed, 01/30/2013 - 00:15
Going to Attempt this
So I am building this bench with side storage, the bench will be 40" long but the supports will be 57" apart. If this makes sense should I add a 3rd support piece like the end pieces to the bench to make sure it is sturdy? or does anyone have any suggestions? Buying my supplies tomorrow. Thanks for any help :)
elinol
Mon, 05/20/2013 - 02:53
amaZing
I am so much excited after reading your blog. Your blog is very much innovative and much helpful for any industry as well as for person. click here
zhiabintang
Mon, 05/20/2013 - 05:18
Thank you so much Ana for
Thank you so much Ana for these plans, finished the build yesterday and will post pics once I stain. It looks great and can't thank you enough for redrawing them! It was such a wonderful experience meeting you in Chicago! You're so sweet & patient! Hostingpangeran Web Hosting Murah Berkualitas berita terbaru bromo tour
Eric Anderson
Fri, 01/08/2016 - 16:00
SketchUp file?
Is the SketchUp (or whatever CAD program you used) file available for this?
Thanks!
Eric
In reply to SketchUp file? by Eric Anderson
Ana White
Sat, 01/09/2016 - 07:30
Hi Eric,
Hi Eric,
We're unable to share those, thanks for your understanding!
Rhys M
Sat, 02/04/2017 - 08:45
Cut list
Hi Ana,
I believe the cut list should show 4 - 1X2 @ 17 1/4", as opposed to 2 as is currently written.
Rhys
Gronodon
Mon, 07/27/2020 - 13:22
Musical Bench
Will update once done, but I just finished the frame and it looks fantastic! For musicians turning this into a piano bench, just be wary that this plan is quite large and you may consider shortening the width in order for it to function as a more traditional piano bench. For mine, any width piece that I put down I shortened by seven inches, so instead of a 48" lid the top lid is now 41", and so on for all width-based pieces.
jvisgait
Sat, 11/07/2020 - 23:49
3/4" pocket hole
Hi Ana -
I'm going to try to build your Flip Top Bench - it will be my first pocket hole attempt. Can you explain what you mean by a 3/4" pocket hole (I don't have a Kreg jig - yet. It's on my wishlist...) Thanks!
Jim